A Study of Eliminating the Gross Error in Long Range Lightning Localization
-
摘要: 雷电电磁脉冲探测数据受无线电噪声、电波传播误差影响会存在测量误差,产生波形畸变,会影响雷电性质识别,以及位置、强度的定量估计等。文中通过对大量实测的雷电波形间的相关系数进行研究和分析,总结出利用波形相关系数进行雷电粗差剔除的规律。同时还分析了传播路径对波形相关的影响。最后提出了综合利用时间相关和波形相关的方法进行雷电粗差剔除的思路.Abstract: Lightning electromagnetic pulse (LEMP) can be affected by radio frequency interference and radiowave propagation.Thus the distortion of the waveform is generated, which can affect the recognition of the lightning property and the quantitative estimation of the position and strength.In this paper,the correlation coefficient of a large number of measured LEMP waves is studied and analyzed, and the rules of using the waveform correlation coefficient to eliminate the gross error of LEMP are summarized.At the same time, the influence of propagation path on waveform correlation is also analyzed.Finally, a method of eliminating the gross error of LEMP is proposed by comprehensively utilizing time correlation and waveform correlation.
-
Key words:
- Long range /
- lightning localization /
- electromagnetic pulse /
- the gross error elimination
-
[1] CHALONER K, BRANT R, A Bayesian approach to outlier detection and residual analysis.[J].Biometrika,1988, 75(4):651-659. [2] GUI Q M, GONG Y S, LI G C, et al, A Bayesian approach to the detection of gross errors based on posterior probability[J]. Journal of Geodesy, 2007,81(10):651-659. [3] 杨元喜. 自适应抗差最小二乘估计[J]. 测绘学报, 1996, 25(3):206-211. [4] 刘明,苗家友,沈宇,等.干扰信号对电磁脉冲定位精度影响分析[J].全球定位系统,2018,43(2):60-64. [5] 归庆明,宫轶松,李国重,等. 粗差探测的Bayes方法[J].测绘学报, 2006, 35(3):303-307. [6] 国际电联无线电通信协会. 约150 kHz以下频率的场强预测[S]. ITUR P.684-5建议书,2009.
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 2547
- HTML全文浏览量: 92
- PDF下载量: 114
- 被引次数: 0