Abstract:   The marine atmospheric environment has important influence on navigating and fighting. The acquisition of meteorological information in the sea depends on the development of sounding means. However, the marine sounding technology is limited by conventional methods and instruments. Greatly reducing the safety of ships navigational and naval combat effectiveness of the use of weapons. In this paper,propose maritime battlefield meteorological elements inversion using shipbased BDS Meteorological Elements inversion theory. Analyze the main problems of maritime battlefield meteorological elements inversion. And prospect the key techniques about solving the related issues.