卫星导航信号码片形状监测算法研究
Satellite Navigation Signal Monitoring Algorithm Based on Chip Shape
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摘要: 信号质量监测技术是保障卫星导航系统高服务性能的重要手段之一。多相关器法是一种传统的信号质量监测算法,但它也存在一些局限性,如不能直观地反映异常信号波形特征、检测量效果随着信号调制方式的不同而不同、随着相关器的增多计算复杂度增大。针对以上问题,同时为了提高监测性能,本文采用了一种能获取码片过渡段的算法,并对检测量构成形式进行扩充,提出了一种高效检测量的筛选算法。最后本文对码片监测算法和多相关器算法进行了仿真与实测数据分析,验证了检测量选择算法能一定程度提高监测性能;码片监测算法相对多相关器法提高了监测敏感度,且有在实际实现时有更小的计算量及对其他体制信号更强的适用性。Abstract: Signal quality monitoring technology is one of the significant means to guarantee the high performance of satellite navigation system. Multicorrelator algorithm and chip shape monitor algorithm. The result proves that selected metrics is more effective than raw metrics. The result also shows that chip shape monitor algorithm is more sensitive for distorted waveform, has stronger applicability to other modulation and has smaller calculation complexity.