针对抗干扰天线的GNSS非平稳干扰技术研究

Research on GNSS non-stationary interference technology for countering interference antennas

  • 摘要: 针对GNSS抗干扰天线阵列,提出基于非平稳干扰信号的信号体制设计,以提高对GNSS信号的干扰效果. 通过构造针对GNSS抗干扰天线阵列的干扰场景,对不同体制的非平稳干扰信号进行仿真. 针对采用空频抗干扰算法的抗干扰天线,通过非平稳干扰信号对GNSS信号进行干扰,其干扰效果相对传统宽带扩频干扰,可以提高干扰效果在10 dB以上. 所设计的干扰体制的非平稳特性打破了天线阵列抗干扰算法设计的前提(干扰信号广义平稳),对此类抗干扰算法的性能产生较大影响.

     

    Abstract: A signal system design based on non-stationary interference signals is proposed for GNSS anti-interference antenna arrays to improve the interference effect on GNSS signals. Simulate non-stationary interference signals from different systems by constructing interference scenarios targeting GNSS anti-interference antenna arrays. For anti-interference antennas using space frequency anti-interference algorithms, the interference effect of GNSS signals is improved by more than 10 dB compared to traditional broadband spread spectrum interference by using non-stationary interference signals. The designed interference system, with its non-stationary characteristics, breaks the premise of designing antenna array anti-interference algorithms (the interference signal is generally stable), and has a significant impact on the performance of such anti-interference algorithms.

     

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