基于DCB和OSB产品的GNSS精密单点定位性能对比与分析

Comparison and analysis of GNSS precision point positioning performance based on DCB and OSB products

  • 摘要: 随着全球卫星导航系统(GNSS)的不断建设,精密单点定位(PPP)可用频率和通道逐步多元化. 文中在原始观测方程的基础上,分别推导出适用于差分码偏差(DCB)产品和绝对偏差(OSB)产品的双频无电离层组合(IF)PPP模型,并利用50个MGEX (Multi-GNSS Experiment)测站的10 d连续观测数据对两种策略对比分析了各GNSS系统PPP模型的定位性能. 结果表明:采用OSB产品的PPP模型在性能上与传统的DCB产品差异可以忽略不计,而且OSB产品在使用时更便利,更适合未来多频PPP的应用前景.

     

    Abstract: With the development of the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), the channels and frequencies used for precision point positioning (PPP) are gradually diversified. Therefore, based on the original observation equations, this study derived the dual-frequency ionosphere-free (IF) PPP model for differential code bias (DCB) and observable-specific signal bias (OSB) products, respectively, and used 10-day continuous observation data collected from 50 Multi-GNSS Experiment (MGEX) stations to analyze the performance of the PPP model for each GNSS system. The results show that the performance of PPP model using the OSB product is consistent with that of the conventional DCB product, and the OSB product is more convenient to use and has more applications in future multi-frequency PPP.

     

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