BDS-3精密单点定位模糊度解算及性能评估

BDS-3 precise point positioning ambiguity resolution and performance assessment

  • 摘要: 基于国际GNSS服务(IGS)提供的MGEX (Multi-GNSS Experiment)的观测数据,对北斗三号卫星导航系统(BDS-3)相位小数偏差(UPD)进行估计,进一步开展基于精密单点定位(PPP)的浮点/固定解试验,分析评估其定位性能. 结果表明:北斗卫星导航系统(BDS)定位精度与GPS大致相当; BDS-3 PPP在东(E)、北(N)、天顶(U)三个方向上浮点解的平均均方根(RMS)分别为1.4 cm、1.0 cm、1.6 cm;通过模糊度固定算法,可将三个方向的定位精度提升至0.9 cm、0.7 cm、1.4 cm.

     

    Abstract: Based on the IGS-MGEX observation data, the BeiDou-3 Navigation Satellite System (BDS-3) satellite uncalibrated phase delay (UPD) is estimated. In order to analyze the performance current BDS-3 constellation, both the float and fixed precise point positioning (PPP) are tested. The results show that the accuracy of BDS-3 PPP is roughly equivalent to that of GPS. The average root mean square (RMS) of BDS-3 float PPP solutions are 1.4 cm, 1.0 cm, and 1.6 cm for east (E), north (N), and up (U) direction, while the accuracy can be improved to 0.9 cm, 0.7 cm, and 1.4 cm respectively with ambiguity resolution.

     

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