Analysis of the influence of time-domain anti-interference on correlation peaks under channel characteristics

Due to the non-ideal characteristics of analog components such as antennas and RF front-ends, ranging errors will occur in the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receiver. At present, the deviation of the ranging value caused by the traditional anti-jamming algorithm has become the main obstacle to the improvement of the accuracy of high-precision ranging receiver. In this paper, theoretical derivation proves that when the channel characteristics are ideal, the correlation function will still be asymmetric due to the time-varying characteristics of the anti-jamming filter coefficients under iteration and the uncertainty of the interference auto correlation value. When the channel characteristics are not ideal, the traditional time-domain anti-jamming algorithm based on a single antenna will further deteriorate the originally asymmetrical correlation peak distortion. It is proved that under the non-ideal channel characteristics, the asymmetric correlation peak distortion caused by the time-domain anti-interference filter is further deteriorated due to the superposition effect of the correlation functions of each delay.