Research on the computer aided design of UAV aerial photography scheme
-
摘要: 随着科技发展,无人机航空摄影测量以其实时性高、机动灵活、数据获取精度高的优势逐渐成为现代测绘技术的重要手段,在测绘领域发挥着越来越重要的作用.然而,当前无人机航摄方案设计书的制定主要依赖人工,未通过系统设备进行辅助完成,需要耗费大量的精力,难以满足无人机航摄的具体工作要求.针对上述问题,提出了利用计算机辅助设计无人机航空摄影测量方案的技术方法,在无人机航飞之前根据航区设计及相关参数制定一份方案设计书,方便工作人员对无人机飞行作业的可行性及安全性进行理论验证,提升了航摄方案设计的自动化过程,提高了工作效率,同时为开展摄影测量工作提供技术和安全保障.
-
关键词:
- 无人机航空摄影测量 /
- 航区分区 /
- 航线规划 /
- 航摄方案 /
- ArcGIS Engine
Abstract: With the development of science and technology,UAV aerial photogrammetry has gradually become an important means of modern surveying and mapping technology with the advantages of high timeliness,flexibility and high accuracy of data acquisition,playing an increasingly important role in the field of Surveying and mapping.However,at present,the design of UAV aerial photography scheme mainly relies on manual work,which is not assisted by system equipment.It needs a lot of work and is difficult to meet the specific work requirements of UAV aerial photography.In view of the problems,this paper puts forward a technical method of using computer-aided design for aerial photogrammetry scheme of UAV,and develops a scheme design book according to the design of navigation area and relevant parameters before the UAV flies.It is convenient for the staff to verify the feasibility and safety of UAV flight operation in theory,improve the automation process of aerial photography scheme design,improve the work efficiency,and provide technical and safety guarantee for carrying out photogrammetry. -
[1] 田凤.无人机飞行计划管理及其验证系统研究[D].南京:南京航空航天大学,2017. [2] 于广瑞,王欣滔,黄兴明.无人机测绘任务方案设计与应用[J].测绘通报,2017(增刊1):216-219. [3] 段福洲,宫辉力,朱琳.变基线数字航空摄影航线设计与飞行控制——基于DEM的设计方法[J].自然灾害学报,2008,17(6):17-20. [4] 郭童英,刘晓龙,孟培培.一种顾及空间关系与飞行安全的无人机航摄分区方法[J].测绘通报,2018(7):88-91. [5] 陈晓蒙.基于DirectX的无人机航迹规划模拟系统的设计与实现[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学,2013. [6] 刘清川,孙聪.基于DEM的航摄设计方法[J].测绘与空间地理信息,2015,38(4):121-123. [7] 沈富强.基于三维地表模型的无人机航线自动规划方法[D].重庆:西南交通大学,2015. [8] 邬伦、刘瑜.地理信息系统——原理、方法和应用[M].北京:科学出版社,2005. [9] 王佩军,徐亚明.摄影测量学(测绘工程专业)[M].武汉:武汉大学出版社,2016. [10] 张保明,龚志辉,郭海涛.摄影测量学[M]北京:测绘出版社,2008. [11] 低空数字航空摄影规范:CH/Z 30052010[S].北京:国家测绘局,2010. [12] 航空摄影技术设计规范:GB/T 192942003[S].北京:中国民用航空局,2003.
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 481
- HTML全文浏览量: 106
- PDF下载量: 15
- 被引次数: 0