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GNSS反射信号陆面遥感应用综述

杨东凯 李杰

杨东凯, 李杰. GNSS反射信号陆面遥感应用综述[J]. 全球定位系统, 2023, 48(3): 3-11, 32. doi: 10.12265/j.gnss.2023035
引用本文: 杨东凯, 李杰. GNSS反射信号陆面遥感应用综述[J]. 全球定位系统, 2023, 48(3): 3-11, 32. doi: 10.12265/j.gnss.2023035
YANG Dongkai, LI Jie. A review of the application of GNSS reflected signal on land surface remote sensing[J]. GNSS World of China, 2023, 48(3): 3-11, 32. doi: 10.12265/j.gnss.2023035
Citation: YANG Dongkai, LI Jie. A review of the application of GNSS reflected signal on land surface remote sensing[J]. GNSS World of China, 2023, 48(3): 3-11, 32. doi: 10.12265/j.gnss.2023035

GNSS反射信号陆面遥感应用综述

doi: 10.12265/j.gnss.2023035
详细信息
    作者简介:

    杨东凯:(1972—),男,博士,教授,研究方向为GNSS反射信号与遥感应用

    李杰:(1993—),男,博士研究生,研究方向为GNSS反射信号与陆表参数遥感应用

    通信作者:

    李杰 E-mail:lzzz18@buaa.edu.cn

  • 中图分类号: P228.4

A review of the application of GNSS reflected signal on land surface remote sensing

  • 摘要: 全球卫星导航系统(GNSS)发展至今已有半个多世纪,不仅可以为用户提供导航、定位和授时(PNT)服务,还可用于地球遥感,其应用超乎想象. 本文基于GNSS反射信号(GNSS-R)的应用,系统介绍了GNSS-R的基本概念和信号特征,重点针对陆面遥感应用进行了综述,并就未来可能的发展方向做出分析,可为GNSS-R的应用提供一个重要的参考.

     

  • 图  1  简化的GNSS反射信号几何关系

    图  2  不同极化分量反射系数模值随卫星高度角变化

    图  3  GNSS-R信号的功率衰减模型

    图  4  地球表面为平面情况下的前向散射几何关系示意图

    图  5  卫星导航信号干涉效果示意图

  • [1] 杨长风, 陈谷仓, 郑恒. 北斗卫星导航系统智能运行维护理论与实践[M]. 北京: 中国宇航出版社, 2020.
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  • 收稿日期:  2023-02-19

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