Architecture design of radiation source positioning system based on TDOA

To ensure the normal application of the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), monitoring and localization of GNSS interference radiation sources are required. This paper presents the design of a radiation source positioning system architecture. By designing the system functions, architecture, grid monitoring equipment and workflows, high-precision time synchronization and reliable time difference measurements are achieved using BeiDou/GPS timing + high-stability crystal oscillators and a generalized weighted time delay estimation algorithm, which ensures the accuracy of time difference of arrival (TDOA) localization. The effective location of radiation source is realized through system application test.